Although this topic was popular a few months back, it still holds
true that only a fraction of women contribute by editing pages on
Wikipedia.org, the world’s largest and most used encyclopedia.
Freakonomics
Radio, The
Daily Dot, Mashable, and
various blogs explored why the gender divide remains within this virtual
community. There have been several suggestions as to why the gender gap exists,
despite Wikipedia users being evenly split between men and women. Some proposed
the editing process of Wikipedia is too abrasive and non collaborative. Others
suggest it is due to the male bias in the technology field. Some offered that
women were simply not interested in being editors.
Despite the actual reason(s) why this is true, I find it
problematic that one of the world’s most used websites is staunchly dominated
by one type of person.
Infographic taken from Mashable.com |
And the issue of Wikipedia’s gender divide has come to up
once again in the internet community. Accusations
of institutional sexism have arisen due to edits made on the American
Novelists’ page. The page, over time, has been edited to reflect a division
of gender; consequently, there are now two lists for American Novelists. The
original list, and one list for women
novelists, which is listed as the original’s subcategory.
I’m not sure why Wikipedia editors feel the need to separate
the two. Despite the intent of these editors, women, in this context, have been
labeled as “other”.
Would this have happened if the editors were equal in terms
of gender? Would this have even been an issue if more than 9% of women were
editors? No one can say for sure.
So how do we alleviate the gender gap and improve Wikipedia
in terms of content and representation? Librarians. Especially those who aspire
to be library & information school professionals.
It is no secret our profession is dominated
by women (more specifically white women). While this is problematic in of
itself, I think this fact, in this instance, can improve Wikipedia’s issue of
an editorial gender gap.
While attaining my MS(LIS)/MSIS, I worked on various
portions of the ipl2 as part of the school curriculum.
Across a variety of library and information system classes, I acted as a
reference librarian, evaluated both its content and its adherence to human
computer interaction standards, cleaned up its metadata, etc. And while I think
the ipl2 may be of use for some folks as an information repository, I am unsure
of the site’s longevity and purpose, aside from being the guinea pig of
Drexel’s iSchool students.
I propose that Drexel as well as other library schools make
it part of their curriculum for students to contribute to Wikipedia, both as
editors and writers. Perhaps professors can follow the lead of Chanita
Bishop, and become Wikipedia Ambassadors.
The obvious benefit to adding this type of assignment is
that it helps students improve their research skills. Another benefit is
acquired confidence with participating and contributing within internet
communities. Most importantly, it will help improve the gender divide amongst
Wikipedia editors.